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A new white split system indoor unit mounted high on a pale wall above white weatherboard-style panelling
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Split system installation Newcastle

A bedroom that won't drop below 28 at midnight, or a living room that turns into an oven on a westerly afternoon? We size the unit to that room. Then we find a spot for the outdoor unit that you and the neighbours can live with.

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Terrace with no obvious spot for the outdoor unit. They found a bracket position on the side wall that kept the pipe run short and the neighbours happy, and it was in by lunch.

Daniel, Hamilton Split system

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23What's involved

Split system installation, sized to the room

A split system is two units joined by a pair of copper pipes: the indoor head on the wall, and the outdoor unit with the compressor that does the hard work. Getting split system installation right comes down to two choices made before anyone drills a hole: the size of the unit, and where each half goes. Get those right and a split system runs quietly for years. Get them wrong and it either struggles all afternoon or switches on and off every few minutes.

We install split systems across Newcastle, Lake Macquarie and the Hunter, in everything from Mayfield weatherboards to two-storey homes in the newer estates out past Maitland.

What size air conditioner do I need?

Capacity is measured in kilowatts of cooling or heating output. These are the rough bands CHOICE publishes, and they line up with what we see on most Newcastle jobs:

Room size Typical capacity
Up to 20 square metres (a bedroom or study) 2 to 2.5kW
20 to 40 square metres (a lounge) 2.5 to 5kW
40 to 60 square metres (a living and dining room) 4 to 6kW
60 to 80 square metres (open-plan living) 5 to 7kW
Over 80 square metres 6 to 9kW

Those bands are a starting point. A room with big west-facing windows, a ceiling over 2.4 metres or no insulation in the roof needs more. A shaded bedroom used only at night can need less. An oversized unit isn't a safe bet either: it reaches the set temperature too quickly, switches off, and starts again, which wastes power and leaves the room clammy on a humid February night. We measure the room and look at the windows on the quote visit, then recommend one size, with the reason written on the quote.

Inverter air conditioners

An inverter air conditioner changes the speed of its compressor. Instead of running flat out and switching off, it slows down once the room is close to temperature and keeps it ticking over. That's quieter and uses less power over a long evening. When you compare models, the Zoned Energy Rating Label shows separate star ratings for cooling and heating, so check the heating stars too if you plan to use it through winter.

Where the outdoor unit goes

The outdoor unit is the noisy half, so its spot matters more than most people expect. It needs room to breathe on all sides, a level concrete pad or a solid wall bracket, and a place where the fan won't drone under a bedroom window. On a narrow terrace block in Cooks Hill or Islington, the side passage is often the only option, and we check how close the neighbour's window is before we settle on it.

Within a few kilometres of the beach, salt air eats at the outdoor coil and its fins. If you live near the coast, ask about models with a coastal coating on the coil, and plan on rinsing the outdoor unit with fresh water now and then, with the power off at the isolator first. Our air conditioning service includes a proper clean of the outdoor coil.

Back-to-back or a longer pipe run

The simplest job is back-to-back: the indoor head on an outside wall, the outdoor unit directly behind it, and a short pipe run through one hole. That's what our standard install price is built on. When the head has to go on an inside wall, or upstairs, the pipes run further, through the roof space or down the outside of the house in a cover. That takes more copper, more time and sometimes a pump to get the condensate water away, so it costs more. We show you the route before we quote, and every metre over our standard run is listed on its own line.

What a standard install includes

  • The indoor head mounted level on a bracket, with the wall checked for pipes and wires first
  • The outdoor unit on a pad or bracket, with clearance for airflow and servicing
  • Insulated copper pipes, the drain line and the cable, run neatly and covered where they show outside
  • Pipes pressure-tested and vacuumed before the refrigerant is released, so moisture and air don't end up in the system
  • The unit connected and its associated wiring done under our air conditioning and refrigeration licence
  • A test run in cooling and heating, the remote set up, and a walk-through of the filters
  • Rubbish taken away, and the warranty registered with the manufacturer

Sized to the room.
Placed for the neighbours.

Multi head split systems

A multi head split system runs two or more indoor heads off one outdoor unit. It suits a house where three bedrooms each need cooling but there's only room outside for one unit, or where a body corporate limits what can go on the wall. The trade-off is that all the heads depend on that one outdoor unit, so if it stops, every room goes warm at once. Published 2026 cost guides put multi-head systems at about $4,200 to $8,000 installed, adding roughly $1,000 to $1,500 for each extra head. If you're cooling most of the house, it's worth comparing against ducted: our post on split system vs ducted sets the two side by side, and our ducted air conditioning page covers the other path.

Split system installation cost

So, how much does it cost to install a split system? Published Australian cost guides in 2026 put a single split at roughly $1,800 to $4,800 supplied and installed. Those are typical national figures, not ours. The spread comes from the unit's size and brand, the length of the pipe run, the height of the wall, and whether the house needs a new circuit, which we arrange through a licensed electrician when it does.

Our quote is free, and we write it after we've seen the room, so the price is for your house. If you're comparing quotes for air conditioning installation, check that each one includes the pressure test, the vacuum, commissioning and the warranty registration. An aircon installation quote that leaves those out is cheaper on paper only.

Split system replacement

When an old unit is due to go, split system replacement follows the same steps as a new install, with one extra at the start: the refrigerant in the old unit is recovered into a cylinder by our ARC-licensed technicians, never let out into the air, and the old unit is taken away for recycling.

If the old unit runs on R22, it's worth knowing that Australia stops importing that refrigerant at the start of 2030. Existing R22 units can still be serviced, but after that date the gas comes from reclaimed stock, so a top-up is likely to get dearer. If your old R22 unit is already playing up, our air conditioner repair page covers when it's still worth fixing.

Quotes for new installs and replacements are free. Ring us on (02) 5550 2240 or send the job through the quote form, with a photo of the room and the wall outside if you have one.

23Questions

Split Systems: common questions

How much does it cost to install a split system?

Published Australian cost guides in 2026 put a single split system at roughly $1,800 to $4,800 supplied and installed, with the size of the unit and the difficulty of the install driving most of the gap. Those are typical national figures, not our price. We quote yours after a free visit, and the quote lists the unit, the pipe run and any extra work as separate lines.

What size air conditioner do I need for a bedroom?

Most bedrooms up to about 20 square metres sit in the 2 to 2.5kW range, using the room-size bands CHOICE publishes. A west-facing room, a high ceiling or a timber cottage with no insulation can push it up a size. We check the room itself on the quote visit.

Can the outdoor unit go on the side of the house?

Usually, yes. It needs airflow around it, a solid base or wall bracket, and a spot where the noise won't sit under a bedroom window, yours or next door's. On narrow Newcastle blocks the side passage is often the only place, so we look at clearances and the neighbour's windows before we agree on it.

How long does a split system installation take?

A single back-to-back install, with the outdoor unit on the other side of the wall from the indoor one, is usually done in half a day. A longer pipe run, a two-storey house or a multi-head system takes most of a day, sometimes two. We tell you which it is when we quote.

Do I need a new circuit for a split system?

Many split systems are wired on their own circuit from the switchboard. Our licence covers connecting the unit and its associated wiring. If your house needs a new circuit or switchboard work for it, we arrange a licensed electrician, and that cost is shown on the quote before you agree to anything.

Is there a rebate for replacing an old air conditioner in NSW?

Some replacements of older, less efficient units can qualify for a discount under an NSW government energy scheme, depending on the old unit, the new one and the current scheme rules. The rules change, so we check whether your job qualifies at the quote and show any discount on it.

Call (02) 5550 2240